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Significant figures checker

Count the significant figures in any number, digit by digit, and round to any number of them.

Standard form works too: 3.0 × 10^5 or 3.0e5.

  • 5 significant
  • 0 not significant
  • 0 may or may not be

Worked example

0.04050

0.04050 has 4 significant figures. Zeros before the first non-zero digit only place the decimal point, so they are not significant. A zero between two non-zero digits is always significant. A zero at the end, after a decimal point, is significant: it shows the reading was taken to that precision.

In a results table, write every value in a column to the same number of decimal places, even when that changes the significant figures. Give a calculated answer to the significant figures the question asks for, or to the fewest in the data you used.

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